Math Problem Statement

The area of the regular octagon is 10.15 cm2. What is the measure of the apothem, rounded to the nearest hundredth of a centimeter?

1.27 cm

1.75 cm

2.33 cm

2.54 cm

The area of the regular octagon is 10.15 cm². What is the measure of the apothem, rounded to the nearest hundredth of a centimeter? 1.27 cm 1.75 cm 2.33 cm 2.54 cm

Solution

To determine the apothem of the regular octagon, we can use the formula for the area of a regular polygon:

A=12×P×aA = \frac{1}{2} \times P \times a

Where:

  • AA is the area of the polygon.
  • PP is the perimeter of the polygon.
  • aa is the apothem (what we need to find).

Given:

  • The area A=10.15cm2A = 10.15 \, \text{cm}^2.
  • Each side length s=1.45cms = 1.45 \, \text{cm} (as shown in the image).
  • The polygon has 8 sides (since it's an octagon).

Step 1: Find the perimeter PP.

The perimeter PP of a regular polygon is given by:
P=n×sP = n \times s
Where n=8n = 8 (number of sides) and s=1.45cms = 1.45 \, \text{cm}.

P=8×1.45=11.6cm.P = 8 \times 1.45 = 11.6 \, \text{cm}.


Step 2: Solve for the apothem aa.

Rearrange the area formula to isolate aa:

a=2AP.a = \frac{2A}{P}.

Substitute the known values:

  • A=10.15A = 10.15
  • P=11.6P = 11.6

a=2×10.1511.6.a = \frac{2 \times 10.15}{11.6}.

a=20.311.61.75cm.a = \frac{20.3}{11.6} \approx 1.75 \, \text{cm}.


Final Answer:

The measure of the apothem, rounded to the nearest hundredth, is 1.75 cm.


Do you need a further explanation or breakdown? Let me know!

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you calculate the perimeter of other regular polygons?
  2. What is the formula for the area of a regular polygon with any number of sides?
  3. How does the apothem relate to the radius of a regular polygon?
  4. Can you find the area of a regular polygon if only the apothem and perimeter are given?
  5. How does increasing the number of sides affect the apothem of a regular polygon?

Tip: Always remember that the apothem is the perpendicular distance from the center to the midpoint of any side of a regular polygon. It acts like a height in the area calculation.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Regular Polygons
Apothem
Area of Regular Polygons

Formulas

A = (1/2) × P × a
P = n × s
a = (2 × A) / P

Theorems

Properties of Regular Polygons

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11