Math Problem Statement

Find the value of x in the given geometry problem where two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, and one of the angles is 140°.

Solution

This problem involves parallel lines cut by a transversal, creating angles. In the image, you have two parallel lines and a transversal, and we are asked to find the value of xx^\circ.

Given that one of the angles is 140140^\circ, we can use the fact that corresponding angles formed by a transversal cutting through parallel lines are congruent (equal). Additionally, angles on the same side of the transversal (interior angles) sum up to 180180^\circ.

Solution:

  • The angle marked xx^\circ and the angle of 140140^\circ are on the same side of the transversal, forming a pair of interior angles.
  • Therefore, they must be supplementary. That is: x+140=180x + 140^\circ = 180^\circ
  • Solving for xx: x=180140=40x = 180^\circ - 140^\circ = 40^\circ

Thus, x=40x = 40^\circ.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What are alternate interior angles, and how are they used to solve angle problems?
  2. How do corresponding angles relate when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal?
  3. Can you explain the difference between supplementary and complementary angles?
  4. What other angle relationships exist when a transversal crosses parallel lines?
  5. How do you solve for unknown angles in complex geometric figures?

Tip:

When dealing with parallel lines and a transversal, always remember that alternate interior, corresponding, and co-interior angles follow specific patterns and relationships that simplify solving for unknown angles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Parallel Lines
Angles

Formulas

x + 140° = 180°

Theorems

Supplementary Angles Theorem
Transversal Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9