Math Problem Statement

Apollonius's theorem: Given a circle with points A, B, C, and O (center of the circle), determine the measure of ∠ACB if ∠AOB = 40°.

Solution

The image shows a circle with points AA, BB, CC, and OO, where OO is the center of the circle. You are given the following information:

  • AOB=40\angle AOB = 40^\circ (the central angle subtended by the chord ABAB),
  • The goal is to determine the measure of ACB\angle ACB, which is the inscribed angle subtended by the same chord ABAB.

Solution:

Using the theorem that relates central angles to inscribed angles, we know that the inscribed angle is half of the central angle subtended by the same arc. Therefore,

ACB=12×AOB\angle ACB = \frac{1}{2} \times \angle AOB

Substituting the given value:

ACB=12×40=20\angle ACB = \frac{1}{2} \times 40^\circ = 20^\circ

Thus, ACB=20\angle ACB = 20^\circ.

Would you like further details on this solution, or do you have any additional questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. What is the relationship between central and inscribed angles in a circle?
  2. How would you calculate the angle at the center if you are given an inscribed angle?
  3. What other properties do inscribed angles in a circle have?
  4. How do angles subtended by the same arc relate to each other?
  5. How can you use the concept of a cyclic quadrilateral to solve angle problems?

Tip: In circle geometry, the angle subtended by a chord at the center is always twice the angle subtended by the same chord at any point on the circle’s circumference.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Circle Geometry
Inscribed Angles
Central Angles

Formulas

∠ACB = 1/2 × ∠AOB

Theorems

Inscribed Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11