Math Problem Statement

f(x) = x^3 + 7x^2 + 4x - 12 a) What is the value of f(1)? b) Using your answer to part a), select a factor of f(x) from the options below: (x + 1), (x - 12), (x - 1), (x + 12).

Solution

Let's work through this step by step.

Part a) What is the value of f(1)f(1)?

We are given the function f(x)=x3+7x2+4x12f(x) = x^3 + 7x^2 + 4x - 12.

To find f(1)f(1), substitute x=1x = 1 into the function:

f(1)=(1)3+7(1)2+4(1)12f(1) = (1)^3 + 7(1)^2 + 4(1) - 12 f(1)=1+7+412f(1) = 1 + 7 + 4 - 12 f(1)=0f(1) = 0

So, f(1)=0f(1) = 0.

Part b) Using your answer to part a), select a factor of f(x)f(x).

Since f(1)=0f(1) = 0, this means that (x1)(x - 1) is a factor of f(x)f(x) (by the factor theorem, if f(a)=0f(a) = 0, then (xa)(x - a) is a factor of f(x)f(x)).

Thus, the correct factor from the options is (x1)(x - 1).


Do you want more details or have any questions on this?

Here are 5 follow-up questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How can the Factor Theorem help us identify other factors of f(x)f(x)?
  2. Can we factor f(x)f(x) completely, given that (x1)(x - 1) is a factor?
  3. What are other possible methods to factor cubic polynomials like f(x)f(x)?
  4. How would you check if (x+1)(x + 1) or (x12)(x - 12) is a factor of f(x)f(x)?
  5. How would you solve f(x)=0f(x) = 0 for the remaining roots?

Tip: When dealing with polynomials, always check if substituting values into the function gives 0 to find possible factors using the Factor Theorem.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomial Functions
Factorization

Formulas

f(x) substitution
Factor Theorem

Theorems

Factor Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12