Math Problem Statement

Factorise the algebraic expressions provided in the image for practice. Examples include 6x^4y^3 - 10x^3y^4, x^2 + 7x + 12, 36x^2 - 49y^2, and simplifying algebraic fractions like 2x^2 + 4x / (x^2 - x).

Solution

Let's work through the first few questions from the image step by step. I'll start by addressing the factorization problems under section 1. Let me begin with:

1. Factorise

(a) 6x4y310x3y46x^4y^3 - 10x^3y^4

We can factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from both terms:

  • The GCF of 6x4y36x^4y^3 and 10x3y410x^3y^4 is 2x3y32x^3y^3.

Thus, factorizing the expression:

6x4y310x3y4=2x3y3(3x5y)6x^4y^3 - 10x^3y^4 = 2x^3y^3(3x - 5y)


(b) 21a3b5+35a5b221a^3b^5 + 35a^5b^2

Similarly, we find the GCF of both terms:

  • The GCF of 21a3b521a^3b^5 and 35a5b235a^5b^2 is 7a3b27a^3b^2.

So, we can factorize as:

21a3b5+35a5b2=7a3b2(3b3+5a2)21a^3b^5 + 35a^5b^2 = 7a^3b^2(3b^3 + 5a^2)


(c) 25x2y210x3y2+15x2y325x^2y^2 - 10x^3y^2 + 15x^2y^3

We again extract the GCF from all terms. The GCF is 5x2y25x^2y^2, so we get:

25x2y210x3y2+15x2y3=5x2y2(52x+3y)25x^2y^2 - 10x^3y^2 + 15x^2y^3 = 5x^2y^2(5 - 2x + 3y)

Would you like to continue with the next set of problems, or would you prefer any specific details or clarifications?

5 Related Questions:

  1. What is the importance of factoring expressions in solving equations?
  2. How do we find the greatest common factor (GCF) in polynomials?
  3. Can all quadratic expressions be factored? Why or why not?
  4. What techniques are useful for factoring trinomials with leading coefficients?
  5. How does factoring help simplify algebraic fractions?

Tip:

Always check for the greatest common factor (GCF) before attempting more advanced factoring techniques. This simplifies the process significantly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Factorization
Quadratic Equations
Simplification of algebraic fractions

Formulas

Greatest common factor (GCF)
Difference of squares: a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)
Quadratic equation formula: ax^2 + bx + c

Theorems

Factoring theorem
Difference of squares
Quadratic formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10