Math Problem Statement

Express the function h(x) = 1 / (x - 5) in the form f ∘ g. If g(x) = x - 5, find the function f(x).

Solution

We are asked to express the function h(x)=1x5h(x) = \frac{1}{x - 5} in the form fgf \circ g, where g(x)=x5g(x) = x - 5, and we need to find the function f(x)f(x).

In functional notation, fgf \circ g means f(g(x))f(g(x)).

Given: h(x)=1x5h(x) = \frac{1}{x - 5} and g(x)=x5,g(x) = x - 5, we can rewrite h(x)h(x) as: h(x)=f(g(x))=f(x5).h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(x - 5).

Since h(x)=1x5h(x) = \frac{1}{x - 5}, we compare it to f(x5)f(x - 5), which implies that: f(x)=1x.f(x) = \frac{1}{x}.

Thus, the function f(x)f(x) is: f(x)=1x.f(x) = \frac{1}{x}.

Would you like further explanation, or do you have any additional questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do we determine g(x)g(x) when decomposing a function in the form fgf \circ g?
  2. Can you decompose other functions like h(x)=1x+2h(x) = \frac{1}{x+2} in a similar way?
  3. What is the general process to express any given function as a composition of two functions?
  4. How would ff and gg change if h(x)=2x3h(x) = \frac{2}{x-3}?
  5. What are the properties of compositions of functions, and how do they affect the final expression?

Tip: When decomposing a function, always start by identifying the inner function g(x)g(x), which is applied first, and then identify the outer function f(x)f(x), which is applied to the result of g(x)g(x).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Algebra

Formulas

f ∘ g = f(g(x))
h(x) = 1 / (x - 5)

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12