Math Problem Statement
Express the function graphed on the axes below as a piecewise function.
Solution
The graph you provided consists of three line segments. To express this graph as a piecewise function, we need to identify the equation for each line segment and their respective domains. Let's break down the segments:
1. Horizontal Line Segment:
- This segment is a horizontal line from to .
- The line's equation is simply because the -value remains constant.
- The domain is , as there is an open circle at and a closed circle at .
2. Vertical Line Segment:
- This is a vertical line from to .
- Since it's vertical, it's described as , but we need to express it in piecewise form for .
- The domain here is for a single -value, but the range of -values is . This is tricky because vertical lines aren't functions of , but in piecewise form, we'll represent it within the range for .
- Thus, we write for , but this can be captured by the piecewise form later.
3. Diagonal Line Segment:
- This line runs from to .
- To find the equation, we first calculate the slope : [ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Piecewise Functions
Graph Interpretation
Linear Equations
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Equation of a line: y = mx + b
Theorems
Definition of Piecewise Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12