Math Problem Statement
The balance A (in dollars) in a savings account is given by
A = 8000e0.06t,
where t is measured in years. Find the rate at which the balance is changing when t = 1 year, t = 10 years, and t = 50 years. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
Solution
To find the rate at which the balance is changing at different times , we need to determine the derivative of the balance function with respect to time . This derivative will give us the rate of change of the balance at any given time .
Step 1: Given equation
The balance function is:
Step 2: Find the derivative of
We take the derivative of with respect to : Using the chain rule, the derivative of is , so:
Step 3: Evaluate the rate of change at different times
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For : Using , we get: So, the rate of change at year is approximately 509.68 dollars/year.
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For : Using , we get: So, the rate of change at years is approximately 874.62 dollars/year.
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For : Using , we get: So, the rate of change at years is approximately 9641.04 dollars/year.
Summary of results:
- Rate of change at year: 509.68 dollars/year
- Rate of change at years: 874.62 dollars/year
- Rate of change at years: 9641.04 dollars/year
Would you like further details on this solution or have any questions?
5 Related Questions:
- What would the balance be at , , and years?
- How does the rate of change compare with the initial deposit?
- How would the rate of change differ if the interest rate were 5% instead of 6%?
- Can we approximate the time it takes for the balance to double?
- What would the derivative look like if the interest compounded quarterly?
Tip: When dealing with exponential growth, small changes in time can lead to increasingly larger rates of change, especially as time increases.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Growth
Differentiation
Rates of Change
Formulas
A(t) = 8000 * e^(0.06t)
dA/dt = 480 * e^(0.06t)
Theorems
Chain Rule of Differentiation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12