Math Problem Statement
In 2004, an art collector paid
$151 comma 047 comma 000151,047,000
for a particular painting. The same painting sold for
$35 comma 00035,000
in 1950. Complete parts (a) through (d).
Question content area bottom
Part 1
a) Find the exponential growth rate k, to three decimal places, and determine the exponential growth function V, for which V(t) is the painting's value, in dollars, t years after 1950.
V(t)equals=enter your response here
(Type an expression. Type integers or decimals for any numbers in the expression. Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Solution
The exponential growth model is given by the formula:
Where:
- is the value of the painting at time (in years after 1950),
- is the initial value of the painting (in this case, $35,000 in 1950),
- is the exponential growth rate,
- is the number of years after 1950,
- is Euler's number (approximately 2.71828).
We know that the painting's value increased from $35,000 in 1950 to $151,047,000 in 2004. The time elapsed is:
Step 1: Set up the equation using the given values:
Step 2: Solve for :
-
Divide both sides by 35,000:
-
Simplify the left-hand side:
-
Take the natural logarithm of both sides:
-
Calculate :
-
Solve for :
Step 3: Write the exponential growth function:
So, the exponential growth function is:
Would you like further details on how we calculated the growth rate, or any clarification?
Here are some related questions:
- What is the value of the painting in 1960 using this model?
- How does the exponential growth model compare to linear growth over 54 years?
- What would be the painting’s value in 2050 according to this model?
- Can you derive the formula for if the value had decreased instead of grown?
- How would the growth rate change if the value in 2004 had been different?
Tip: When solving exponential growth problems, always ensure you’re using natural logarithms for solving exponential equations involving .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Growth
Natural Logarithms
Exponential Equations
Formulas
Exponential Growth Function: V(t) = V_0 e^{kt}
Natural Logarithm Formula: ln(A) = B, where e^B = A
Theorems
Properties of Exponential Functions
Properties of Logarithms
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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