Math Problem Statement
Solution
I see you've uploaded an image containing multiple-choice math questions. Let's go through each question to determine the correct answers.
Questions and Answers:
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Which of the following is an exponential function?
- Answer: A.
- Reason: It's the only function where the variable is in the exponent, defining it as an exponential function.
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Which could be the set of ordered pairs of the function ?
- Answer: B.
- Reason: Calculation for each value in option B matches the function . For example, .
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Determine the set range of the function .
- Answer: C.
- Reason: Since ranges from to (excluding ), adding shifts the entire range up by .
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Determine the set of domain of the function .
- Answer: A. set of real numbers
- Reason: The domain of an exponential function is all real numbers.
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What is the horizontal asymptote of the function ?
- Answer: B.
- Reason: As approaches negative infinity, approaches , so approaches , making the horizontal asymptote.
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What is the zero of a function?
- Answer: B.
- Reason: The zero of a function is where the function crosses the x-axis, i.e., .
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What happened to the values of y as x decreases?
- Answer: C. approaches to 0
- Reason: The graph is an exponential decay graph, so as decreases, values approach .
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What are the intercepts of the function?
- Answer: B. ,
- Reason: The graph crosses both axes at the origin (0,0).
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What are the sets of domain and range?
- Answer: C. ,
- Reason: The domain of an exponential function is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers above -3, given the graph's downward shift.
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What is the horizontal asymptote of the given graph of a function?
- Answer: A.
- Reason: The graph approaches as moves towards positive infinity.
Please review the answers, and let me know if you'd like more details on any specific question or topic!
Additional Questions:
- Why does the range of an exponential function start from and not ?
- How would changing the base of the exponential affect the graph and its properties?
- What would happen to the graph if we subtracted a number instead of adding 3?
- Can you explain the concept of exponential growth and decay in more detail?
- What are other types of asymptotes, and how are they determined from the equation of a function?
Tip:
Remember, for exponential functions like , the graph's behavior (growth or decay) depends on whether is greater than or less than 1, and the horizontal asymptote is determined by the constant .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Functions
Domain and Range
Asymptotes
Intercepts
Graph Behavior
Formulas
f(x) = 2^x + 3
y = a^x + k
Horizontal Asymptote: y = k
Theorems
Exponential Function Properties
Horizontal Asymptotes
Intercepts in Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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