Math Problem Statement
The half-life of plutonium-244 is 80,000,000 years. Express the amount of plutonium-244 remaining as a function of time, measured in years with starting quantity A0
.
Enter the exact answer.
Enclose arguments of functions in parentheses and include a multiplication sign between terms. For example, c*log(h)
.
Do not enter any commas in your answer.
Solution
The amount of plutonium-244 remaining as a function of time can be expressed using the exponential decay formula:
Where:
- is the amount remaining at time .
- is the initial amount.
- is the decay constant.
- is the time in years.
First, we need to find the decay constant . The relationship between the half-life and the decay constant is given by:
Substituting the half-life of plutonium-244, which is 80,000,000 years, we get:
Now, substituting this value of into the exponential decay formula:
This is the exact expression for the amount of plutonium-244 remaining as a function of time.
Would you like further explanation, or do you have any questions?
Related Questions:
- How is the decay constant derived from the half-life equation?
- Can you explain how to compute for a given ?
- How does the half-life affect the decay rate over time?
- How much plutonium-244 remains after 160,000,000 years?
- What is the general form of an exponential decay function in real-world scenarios?
Tip: Always check if the units of time match the half-life when applying the formula to specific problems.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Decay
Logarithms
Half-Life
Formulas
Exponential decay formula: A(t) = A_0 * e^(-kt)
Decay constant: k = ln(2) / half-life
Theorems
Exponential decay theorem
Relationship between half-life and decay constant
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12