Math Problem Statement

For parts 7(d) and 7(e). You could, but need not, show that π‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘š(𝑋𝑋) = 16.5, 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(𝑋𝑋) = 18.9143, π‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘šπ‘š(π‘Œπ‘Œ) =βˆ’1.8, 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠(π‘Œπ‘Œ) = 4.0694, and 𝑑𝑑𝑏𝑏𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹(𝑋𝑋, π‘Œπ‘Œ) = βˆ’0.8614. Consider a portfolio that invests 60% in Stock A and 40% in Stock B. This portfolio’s return rate can be expressed as 𝑅𝑅 = 0.6 𝑋𝑋 + 0.4 π‘Œπ‘Œ. 7(d). Compute the expected return rate for this portfolio. That is, compute π’Žπ’Žπ’Žπ’Žπ’Žπ’Žπ’Žπ’Ž(𝑹𝑹).

Solution

To find the expected return rate for this portfolio, we calculate E(R)\text{E}(R), or mean(R)\text{mean}(R), which is the expected value of the portfolio return rate R=0.6X+0.4YR = 0.6X + 0.4Y.

Given:

  • mean(X)=16.5\text{mean}(X) = 16.5
  • mean(Y)=βˆ’1.8\text{mean}(Y) = -1.8

The expected return E(R)\text{E}(R) for the portfolio can be calculated using the linearity of expectation:

E(R)=0.6β‹…E(X)+0.4β‹…E(Y)\text{E}(R) = 0.6 \cdot \text{E}(X) + 0.4 \cdot \text{E}(Y)

Substituting the given values:

E(R)=0.6β‹…16.5+0.4β‹…(βˆ’1.8)\text{E}(R) = 0.6 \cdot 16.5 + 0.4 \cdot (-1.8)

Calculating each part:

  1. 0.6β‹…16.5=9.90.6 \cdot 16.5 = 9.9
  2. 0.4β‹…(βˆ’1.8)=βˆ’0.720.4 \cdot (-1.8) = -0.72

Thus,

E(R)=9.9βˆ’0.72=9.18\text{E}(R) = 9.9 - 0.72 = 9.18

Answer:

The expected return rate for this portfolio, mean(R)\text{mean}(R), is 9.189.18.

Would you like a further breakdown of these calculations?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would the expected return change if the portfolio weights were 50% in each stock?
  2. How does the portfolio’s expected return compare to investing solely in Stock A?
  3. What would happen to the expected return if the mean return of Stock B changed to a positive value?
  4. How would changes in the weights impact the risk (standard deviation) of the portfolio?
  5. What is the interpretation of a negative mean for Stock B's returns in the context of this portfolio?

Tip: In portfolio theory, diversification helps in managing risk by combining assets with varying correlations and expected returns.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Expected Value
Portfolio Theory
Linear Combinations of Random Variables

Formulas

Expected Return of Portfolio: E(R) = wX * E(X) + wY * E(Y)

Theorems

Linearity of Expectation

Suitable Grade Level

College/University (Undergraduate Finance or Statistics)