Math Problem Statement

Expand the function f(x) = (7x - 2)^3.

Solution

To expand f(x)=(7x2)3f(x) = (7x - 2)^3, we can use the binomial expansion formula, which states:

(a+b)3=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3(a + b)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3

Here, a=7xa = 7x and b=2b = -2. Let's expand this step-by-step:

  1. a3=(7x)3=343x3a^3 = (7x)^3 = 343x^3
  2. 3a2b=3(7x)2(2)=3(49x2)(2)=294x23a^2b = 3(7x)^2(-2) = 3(49x^2)(-2) = -294x^2
  3. 3ab2=3(7x)(2)2=3(7x)(4)=84x3ab^2 = 3(7x)(-2)^2 = 3(7x)(4) = 84x
  4. b3=(2)3=8b^3 = (-2)^3 = -8

Thus, the expansion of (7x2)3(7x - 2)^3 is:

f(x)=343x3294x2+84x8f(x) = 343x^3 - 294x^2 + 84x - 8

Now, the blanks in the provided image would be filled as follows:

  • First blank (coefficient of x3x^3) = 343
  • Second blank (coefficient of x2x^2) = -294
  • Third blank (coefficient of xx) = 84
  • Fourth blank (constant term) = -8

Would you like more details on any step?

Related questions:

  1. How is the binomial expansion formula derived?
  2. How can you use Pascal's triangle to expand binomials?
  3. What are some practical applications of binomial expansions?
  4. Can the binomial theorem be applied to non-integer exponents?
  5. How does the expansion differ for (7x+2)3(7x + 2)^3?

Tip: When expanding binomials, always check if you can simplify terms or factor common expressions after the expansion!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Binomial Expansion
Polynomial Expansion

Formulas

(a + b)^n = a^n + n*a^(n-1)b + ... + b^n

Theorems

Binomial Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12