Math Problem Statement

(a+b+c)3

Solution

The expression (a+b+c)3(a + b + c)^3 can be expanded using the binomial theorem or by manually expanding it. Here's how it works:

(a+b+c)3=(a+b+c)(a+b+c)(a+b+c)(a + b + c)^3 = (a + b + c)(a + b + c)(a + b + c)

Let's expand it step by step:

  1. First, expand (a+b+c)(a+b+c)(a + b + c)(a + b + c):

(a+b+c)(a+b+c)=a2+ab+ac+ab+b2+bc+ac+bc+c2(a + b + c)(a + b + c) = a^2 + ab + ac + ab + b^2 + bc + ac + bc + c^2 =a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc= a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc

  1. Now, multiply the result by (a+b+c)(a + b + c):

(a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc)(a+b+c)(a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc)(a + b + c)

Expanding each term:

=a3+a2b+a2c+ab2+abc+abc+ac2+b3+b2a+b2c+ba2+bac+bc2+c3+c2a+c2b+ca2+cab+cb2= a^3 + a^2b + a^2c + ab^2 + abc + abc + ac^2 + b^3 + b^2a + b^2c + ba^2 + bac + bc^2 + c^3 + c^2a + c^2b + ca^2 + cab + cb^2

Simplifying, we get:

=a3+b3+c3+3a2b+3a2c+3ab2+3b2c+3ac2+3bc2+6abc= a^3 + b^3 + c^3 + 3a^2b + 3a^2c + 3ab^2 + 3b^2c + 3ac^2 + 3bc^2 + 6abc

So, the expanded form of (a+b+c)3(a + b + c)^3 is:

a3+b3+c3+3a2b+3a2c+3ab2+3b2c+3ac2+3bc2+6abc\boxed{a^3 + b^3 + c^3 + 3a^2b + 3a^2c + 3ab^2 + 3b^2c + 3ac^2 + 3bc^2 + 6abc}

Would you like to dive deeper into any part of this process, or do you have any questions about this expansion?

Here are five related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How would you expand (a+b)4(a + b)^4?
  2. Can you generalize the expansion for (a+b+c)n(a + b + c)^n?
  3. What is the expanded form of (2a+3b+4c)3(2a + 3b + 4c)^3?
  4. How does the expansion change if one of the variables is set to zero?
  5. How can the binomial theorem be applied to expand (a+b+c+d)3(a + b + c + d)^3?

Tip: When expanding binomials or trinomials, it's often helpful to group like terms to avoid errors and simplify the process.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Binomial Theorem
Polynomial Expansion

Formulas

Binomial theorem

Theorems

Binomial theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12