Math Problem Statement

expand 8(cosx)^4 using trigonometry function

Solution

To expand 8(cosx)48(\cos x)^4 using trigonometric functions, we can follow a similar approach as we did with (sinx)4(\sin x)^4.

First, let's use the double-angle identity for cosine:

cos2x=1+cos2x2\cos^2 x = \frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}

Now, we want to find cos4x\cos^4 x, which can be done by squaring cos2x\cos^2 x:

cos4x=(1+cos2x2)2=(1+cos2x)24\cos^4 x = \left( \frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2} \right)^2 = \frac{(1 + \cos 2x)^2}{4}

Expand the square in the numerator:

(1+cos2x)2=1+2cos2x+cos22x(1 + \cos 2x)^2 = 1 + 2\cos 2x + \cos^2 2x

Therefore:

cos4x=1+2cos2x+cos22x4\cos^4 x = \frac{1 + 2\cos 2x + \cos^2 2x}{4}

Now, substitute this back into the original expression:

8(cosx)4=81+2cos2x+cos22x48(\cos x)^4 = 8 \cdot \frac{1 + 2\cos 2x + \cos^2 2x}{4}

Simplify by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by 2:

8(cosx)4=2(1+2cos2x+cos22x)8(\cos x)^4 = 2(1 + 2\cos 2x + \cos^2 2x)

Distribute the 2:

8(cosx)4=2+4cos2x+2cos22x8(\cos x)^4 = 2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x

So, the expanded form of 8(cosx)48(\cos x)^4 using trigonometric functions is:

8(cosx)4=2+4cos2x+2cos22x8(\cos x)^4 = 2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x

Would you like further details or have any specific questions about this transformation?

Here are some relative questions that expand on this information:

  1. How would you graph the function f(x)=2+4cos2x+2cos22xf(x) = 2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x?
  2. What is the derivative of 2+4cos2x+2cos22x2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x with respect to xx?
  3. How does the expression 2+4cos2x+2cos22x2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x change if we replace xx with x/2x/2?
  4. What are the critical points of the function f(x)=2+4cos2x+2cos22xf(x) = 2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x?
  5. Can you express 2+4cos2x+2cos22x2 + 4\cos 2x + 2\cos^2 2x in a simplified form using other trigonometric identities?
  6. What is the integral of ( 2 + 4\cos 2x +

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry

Formulas

Double-angle identity for cosine

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12