Math Problem Statement

Determine exact value of sec300°

Solution

To find the exact value of sec300\sec 300^\circ, we can follow these steps:

  1. Recall the definition of secant: secθ=1cosθ\sec \theta = \frac{1}{\cos \theta}

  2. Determine cos300\cos 300^\circ: 300300^\circ is in the fourth quadrant. In the fourth quadrant, the cosine of an angle is positive. The reference angle for 300300^\circ is: 360300=60360^\circ - 300^\circ = 60^\circ Therefore, cos300\cos 300^\circ is the same as cos60\cos 60^\circ, but with a positive value since cos\cos is positive in the fourth quadrant: cos300=cos60=12\cos 300^\circ = \cos 60^\circ = \frac{1}{2}

  3. Calculate sec300\sec 300^\circ: Using the definition of secant: sec300=1cos300=112=2\sec 300^\circ = \frac{1}{\cos 300^\circ} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}} = 2

So, the exact value of sec300\sec 300^\circ is: sec300=2\sec 300^\circ = 2

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Related Questions

  1. What is the value of sec60\sec 60^\circ?
  2. How do we determine reference angles in different quadrants?
  3. What is the exact value of sec240\sec 240^\circ?
  4. How do we find the exact value of cos330\cos 330^\circ?
  5. What is the value of sec0\sec 0^\circ?

Tip: Remember that in trigonometry, secant, cosecant, and cotangent can be calculated using their reciprocal definitions with sine, cosine, and tangent, respectively.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Secant Function
Reference Angles
Quadrants

Formulas

sec θ = 1 / cos θ
cos 300° = cos 60°

Theorems

Reciprocal trigonometric identities
Reference angle theorem in trigonometry

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12