Math Problem Statement

define an even function and an odd function

Solution

Even Function:

A function f(x)f(x) is even if, for all xx in the domain of ff, the following condition holds: f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x) This means that the graph of an even function is symmetric about the y-axis.

Examples of even functions:

  • f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2
  • f(x)=cos(x)f(x) = \cos(x)

Odd Function:

A function f(x)f(x) is odd if, for all xx in the domain of ff, the following condition holds: f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = -f(x) This means that the graph of an odd function has rotational symmetry around the origin (180 degrees).

Examples of odd functions:

  • f(x)=x3f(x) = x^3
  • f(x)=sin(x)f(x) = \sin(x)

Would you like me to explain more about how to determine if a function is even or odd? Let me know if you need any further details!

Related Questions:

  1. How do you test if a function is even or odd algebraically?
  2. What is the geometric interpretation of symmetry in even and odd functions?
  3. Can a function be both even and odd? Why or why not?
  4. What are some real-world examples of even and odd functions?
  5. How do even and odd functions affect the integration of functions over symmetric intervals?

Tip:

A quick way to check if a function is even or odd is by plugging in values for xx and x-x. For even, check if the function values are equal for f(x)f(x) and f(x)f(-x); for odd, check if they are negatives of each other.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Symmetry
Algebra

Formulas

f(-x) = f(x) for even functions
f(-x) = -f(x) for odd functions

Theorems

Even Function Theorem
Odd Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12