Math Problem Statement

To complete the task for the function F ( x )

x + 3 F(x)= x ​ +3, we'll evaluate this function for integer values of x x that lead to whole numbers under the square root. This will ensure there are no decimal values in the results for y

F ( x ) y=F(x).

Solution

To complete the task for the function F(x)=x+3F(x) = \sqrt{x + 3}, we need to evaluate this function for integer values of xx that ensure x+3x + 3 is a perfect square. This will avoid decimal results in y=F(x)y = F(x).

Step-by-Step Process:

  1. For y=F(x)=x+3y = F(x) = \sqrt{x + 3} to be a whole number, x+3x + 3 must be a perfect square. That is: x+3=n2x + 3 = n^2 where nn is a whole number.

  2. Solving for xx, we get: x=n23x = n^2 - 3 Now, we'll evaluate this expression for different values of nn.

Example Calculations:

  • When n=2n = 2: x=223=43=1x = 2^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 So, F(1)=1+3=4=2F(1) = \sqrt{1 + 3} = \sqrt{4} = 2.

  • When n=3n = 3: x=323=93=6x = 3^2 - 3 = 9 - 3 = 6 So, F(6)=6+3=9=3F(6) = \sqrt{6 + 3} = \sqrt{9} = 3.

  • When n=4n = 4: x=423=163=13x = 4^2 - 3 = 16 - 3 = 13 So, F(13)=13+3=16=4F(13) = \sqrt{13 + 3} = \sqrt{16} = 4.

General Expression:

Thus, for any nn, the function F(x)F(x) will return a whole number if x=n23x = n^2 - 3.

Do you have any questions about these steps or need further details?


Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What happens if x+3x + 3 is not a perfect square? How does it affect F(x)F(x)?
  2. How can we generalize this approach to functions involving square roots and different constants?
  3. What is the domain of the function F(x)=x+3F(x) = \sqrt{x + 3}, and why does it matter?
  4. Can we apply the same logic for cube roots or higher roots?
  5. What would the graph of F(x)=x+3F(x) = \sqrt{x + 3} look like?

Tip: Always check the domain of functions involving square roots to avoid non-real results.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Square Roots
Perfect Squares

Formulas

F(x) = sqrt(x + 3)
x + 3 = n^2
x = n^2 - 3

Theorems

Properties of Square Roots
Perfect Square Identification

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10