Math Problem Statement

evaluate r(x)=x+13 over x-3

Solution

To evaluate the rational function r(x)=x+13x3r(x) = \frac{x + 13}{x - 3}, we can look at the domain, possible simplifications, and any restrictions on the function.

  1. Expression: The given function is: r(x)=x+13x3r(x) = \frac{x + 13}{x - 3}

  2. Domain: The function is undefined when the denominator is zero. So, we need to find the value of xx that makes the denominator zero: x3=0x=3x - 3 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 3 Therefore, the function is undefined at x=3x = 3, and the domain of the function is x(,3)(3,)x \in (-\infty, 3) \cup (3, \infty).

  3. Evaluation at Specific Points: We can evaluate the function at different values of xx, except for x=3x = 3. For instance:

    • r(0)=0+1303=133=133r(0) = \frac{0 + 13}{0 - 3} = \frac{13}{-3} = -\frac{13}{3}
    • r(1)=1+1313=142=7r(1) = \frac{1 + 13}{1 - 3} = \frac{14}{-2} = -7
    • r(4)=4+1343=171=17r(4) = \frac{4 + 13}{4 - 3} = \frac{17}{1} = 17

If you have a specific value for xx you want to evaluate, let me know!

Would you like more details or have any questions about this function? Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. What is the horizontal asymptote of r(x)r(x)?
  2. How does r(x)r(x) behave as xx approaches 3 from both sides?
  3. Can you factor r(x)r(x), and how does that affect the function?
  4. What is the vertical asymptote of r(x)r(x)?
  5. How would you sketch the graph of r(x)r(x)?

Tip: Always check the domain of a rational function by identifying values that make the denominator zero.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Functions
Domain Restrictions
Function Evaluation

Formulas

r(x) = (x + 13) / (x - 3)

Theorems

Domain of Rational Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11