Math Problem Statement

Show step by step instructions on how to solve

Evaluate the function f(x) = 2x^2 - 4x for f(4.78) and f(-8.15), and round the results to one decimal place.

Solution

To solve the problem step by step, follow these instructions:

Given Function:

f(x)=2x24xf(x) = 2x^2 - 4x

You need to find:

  1. f(4.78)f(4.78)
  2. f(8.15)f(-8.15)

Step 1: Substitute x=4.78x = 4.78 into the function f(x)f(x)

The formula is f(x)=2x24xf(x) = 2x^2 - 4x. Replace xx with 4.784.78: f(4.78)=2(4.78)24(4.78)f(4.78) = 2(4.78)^2 - 4(4.78)

Step 1.1: Calculate (4.78)2(4.78)^2

4.782=22.84844.78^2 = 22.8484

Step 1.2: Multiply 22 by 22.848422.8484

222.8484=45.69682 \cdot 22.8484 = 45.6968

Step 1.3: Multiply 44 by 4.784.78

44.78=19.124 \cdot 4.78 = 19.12

Step 1.4: Subtract 19.1219.12 from 45.696845.6968

f(4.78)=45.696819.12=26.5768f(4.78) = 45.6968 - 19.12 = 26.5768

Step 1.5: Round the result to one decimal place

f(4.78)26.6f(4.78) \approx 26.6


Step 2: Substitute x=8.15x = -8.15 into the function f(x)f(x)

Similarly, replace xx with 8.15-8.15: f(8.15)=2(8.15)24(8.15)f(-8.15) = 2(-8.15)^2 - 4(-8.15)

Step 2.1: Calculate (8.15)2(-8.15)^2

(8.15)2=66.4225(-8.15)^2 = 66.4225

Step 2.2: Multiply 22 by 66.422566.4225

266.4225=132.8452 \cdot 66.4225 = 132.845

Step 2.3: Multiply 44 by 8.15-8.15

48.15=32.64 \cdot -8.15 = -32.6

Step 2.4: Subtract 32.6-32.6 (add 32.632.6) to 132.845132.845

f(8.15)=132.845+32.6=165.445f(-8.15) = 132.845 + 32.6 = 165.445

Step 2.5: Round the result to one decimal place

f(8.15)165.4f(-8.15) \approx 165.4


Final Answers:

  1. f(4.78)26.6f(4.78) \approx 26.6
  2. f(8.15)165.4f(-8.15) \approx 165.4

Would you like me to expand on any step or solve additional problems? Let me know!


Related Questions:

  1. How does rounding affect the final answer?
  2. Can you find the derivative of f(x)f(x)?
  3. What is the vertex of f(x)=2x24xf(x) = 2x^2 - 4x?
  4. How do you solve for xx when f(x)=0f(x) = 0?
  5. What happens if xx is a fraction?

Tip:

Always perform intermediate calculations with at least 4 decimal places to ensure accuracy before rounding the final result.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Quadratic Equations
Substitution
Rounding

Formulas

f(x) = 2x^2 - 4x

Theorems

None (substitution and arithmetic rules)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10