Math Problem Statement
evaluate the following limits
Solution
Let's go through each limit step by step.
Problem (a)
[ \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt[3]{x + 2} - \sqrt[3]{3}}{x - 1} ]
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Simplify the expression:
The expression involves the difference of cube roots. We can use the identity for the difference of cubes to simplify: [ \sqrt[3]{x + 2} - \sqrt[3]{3} = \frac{(x + 2) - 3}{\sqrt[3]{(x + 2)^2} + \sqrt[3]{(x + 2) \cdot 3} + \sqrt[3]{3^2}} ]
However, directly applying this might be cumbersome. Instead, we can try using L'Hôpital's Rule since this is an indeterminate form :
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Apply L'Hôpital's Rule:
Differentiate the numerator and denominator with respect to :
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The derivative of the numerator: [ \text{If } f(x) = \sqrt[3]{x + 2}, \text{ then } f'(x) = \frac{1}{3}\cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{(x + 2)^2}} ]
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The derivative of the denominator:
So applying L'Hôpital's Rule: [ \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{(x + 2)^2}}}{1} = \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3^2}} ]
Substitute :
Therefore, the limit is approximately: [ \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt[3]{x + 2} - \sqrt[3]{3}}{x - 1} \approx 0.1603 ]
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Problem (b)
This limit was already solved in the previous interaction:
Problem (c)
This limit was also solved earlier:
Would you like to explore more details or have any specific questions about these solutions?
Here are some related questions to consider:
- How do you decide when to apply L'Hôpital's Rule to evaluate a limit?
- What are some techniques for simplifying limits involving cube roots or other radicals?
- What other methods can be used if L'Hôpital's Rule is not applicable?
- How does the behavior of the function near the point of interest affect the limit?
- What role do indeterminate forms play in the process of finding limits?
Tip: When working with limits that involve radicals, sometimes rationalizing or using identities like the difference of cubes or squares can simplify the process.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
L'Hôpital's Rule
Cube Roots
Indeterminate Forms
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Advanced High School
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