Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's evaluate the limits step by step:
1.
This is a one-sided limit as approaches from the right ().
- As , approaches from the positive side, meaning .
- Therefore, the fraction grows without bound, and the limit is positive infinity.
2.
Here, is approaching 5.
-
As , approaches 0. The cube, , will be a very small number but retains the sign of .
-
Since the cube of a small negative number is still negative and of a small positive number is positive, the limit will depend on whether we approach 5 from the right or left.
- If (from the right), and hence .
- If (from the left), and hence .
So the overall limit does not exist because the left and right limits do not agree. Thus, the limit is:
3.
-
As , notice that .
-
The term does not approach 0 since is always positive for any real , and at , .
-
So, the function behaves like , which suggests that the limit is infinite.
-
More precisely, as , approaches 0 from either side, but since is positive, the sign of the result is determined by :
- From the left (), is negative, so the limit approaches .
- From the right (), is positive, so the limit approaches .
Thus, the limit does not exist because of the differing signs.
4.
- As , approaches 0.
- Since is always positive (even for values close to 5), the fraction tends to .
Summary of Results:
Would you like further clarification or a more detailed explanation on any of these? Here are five questions to expand on this topic:
- How do one-sided limits differ from two-sided limits?
- What are common techniques to evaluate limits involving infinity?
- How does the behavior of even and odd powers of a variable near 0 affect limits?
- Can limits that result in infinity be classified as existing or not existing?
- How would adding or multiplying terms change the evaluation of these limits?
Tip: When dealing with limits approaching a value where the denominator tends to zero, always consider the sign of the terms near the limit to determine the behavior (positive or negative infinity).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
Infinity
Indeterminate Forms
Formulas
lim(x→a) f(x)/g(x)
lim(x→a^+) and lim(x→a^-)
lim(x→a) (x^n)
1/(x-5)^n for n = 3 or 6
Theorems
One-sided limits
Polynomial limits
Behavior of even/odd powers near 0
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 or early university calculus
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