Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the following integral using integration by parts.

Integral from nothing to nothing 6 t e Superscript t Baseline dt

Solution

Let's evaluate the given integral using integration by parts.

The expression you're working with is 6tetdt\int 6t e^t \, dt. Since no bounds are provided, we'll solve the indefinite integral.

Integration by Parts Formula

The formula for integration by parts is:

udv=uvvdu\int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du

Step 1: Choose uu and dvdv

To apply integration by parts, we first need to identify uu and dvdv. In general, we choose uu to be the part that simplifies when differentiated, and dvdv to be the part that can be easily integrated.

Let:

  • u=6tu = 6t (which simplifies upon differentiation),
  • dv=etdtdv = e^t \, dt (which is easily integrated).

Step 2: Differentiate uu and Integrate dvdv

Now, we differentiate uu and integrate dvdv:

  • du=6dtdu = 6 \, dt,
  • v=etv = e^t.

Step 3: Apply the Integration by Parts Formula

Using the formula udv=uvvdu\int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du, we can now substitute the values:

6tetdt=6tetet6dt\int 6t e^t \, dt = 6t \cdot e^t - \int e^t \cdot 6 \, dt

Step 4: Simplify the Remaining Integral

The remaining integral is:

6etdt\int 6 e^t \, dt

The integral of ete^t is simply ete^t, so:

6etdt=6et\int 6 e^t \, dt = 6 e^t

Step 5: Final Expression

Substitute this result back into the equation:

6tetdt=6tet6et+C\int 6t e^t \, dt = 6t e^t - 6 e^t + C

Thus, the indefinite integral of 6tet6t e^t is:

6tetdt=6et(t1)+C\int 6t e^t \, dt = 6 e^t (t - 1) + C

Where CC is the constant of integration.

Would you like me to clarify any steps or perform additional operations, such as evaluating a definite integral if bounds are given?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you evaluate definite integrals using integration by parts?
  2. Can integration by parts be applied to trigonometric functions?
  3. What is the intuition behind the choice of uu and dvdv in integration by parts?
  4. How would this problem change if the exponential term were more complex (e.g., e2te^{2t})?
  5. How is integration by parts related to the product rule for differentiation?

Tip:

When using integration by parts, always choose uu to be a function that simplifies when differentiated!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Integration by Parts
Exponential Functions

Formulas

Integration by Parts formula

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School to College