Math Problem Statement
Limits of the form lim as h approaches o of the function (f(x+h) - f(x))/h occur frequently in calculus. evalute this limit for the given value of x and function f. F(x) = x^2 and x = -1
Solution
The limit you are referring to is the definition of the derivative of a function at a point . In this case, we are tasked with evaluating the derivative of at .
The general form of the derivative definition is:
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Start with the function:
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Apply the limit definition of the derivative:
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Substitute the given function into the expression:
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Expand : So the expression becomes:
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Simplify by canceling terms: Factor out of the numerator:
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Cancel from the numerator and denominator:
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Evaluate the limit as :
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Finally, substitute :
Final Answer:
The derivative of at is .
Would you like further details on this process or any part of the derivative definition?
Here are 5 additional questions for deeper understanding:
- How is the derivative related to the slope of the tangent line?
- What does the derivative represent geometrically?
- How would you differentiate using the same limit definition?
- What happens if you evaluate the derivative at for ?
- How can the power rule be derived from the limit definition of a derivative?
Tip: Always expand and simplify algebraic expressions when working with limits involving derivatives!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Limits
Derivatives
Formulas
f'(x) = lim_{h -> 0} [(f(x+h) - f(x)) / h]
Derivative of f(x) = x^2 is f'(x) = 2x
Theorems
Limit Definition of Derivative
Suitable Grade Level
High School - Grades 11-12, Early College
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