Math Problem Statement
Solution
To estimate the partial derivative from the contour map, we will consider how the function changes as we move vertically near the point .
Here's a step-by-step breakdown of how to approach this:
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Locate the point on the graph:
- The -coordinate is 3, and the -coordinate is 29.
- On the graph, this point lies between the contour lines for (at ) and (above, around ).
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Determine the approximate rate of change in the vertical direction:
- Moving vertically from to , the function changes from 270 to 360.
- The change in is approximately , over a vertical distance of .
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Estimate the partial derivative :
- The partial derivative represents the rate of change of the function with respect to .
- The change of 90 in the function over a distance of 10 in gives a rate of .
Thus, , not 2 as suggested in the initial answer.
Would you like more details on how contour maps are used for partial derivatives?
Here are 5 questions related to this problem:
- How is the concept of partial derivatives related to contour maps?
- What do the contour lines represent in terms of the function values?
- How can we estimate the partial derivative using this contour map?
- What does it mean for the function when the contour lines are closer together?
- Why do we need both and to fully understand the behavior of the function at a point?
Tip: When estimating partial derivatives from contour maps, always check how quickly the function value changes in the desired direction (horizontal or vertical).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Partial Derivatives
Contour Maps
Formulas
Partial derivative f_y(x, y) = ∂f/∂y
Theorems
Rate of Change along the Y-axis
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12, Early College
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