Math Problem Statement
Equilibrium Price: Skateboards The demand for your hand-made skateboards, in weekly sales, is q = −5p + 700 if the selling price is $p. You are prepared to supply q = 5p − 400 per week at the price $p. What price should you sell your skateboards for so that there is neither a shortage nor a surplus? $ per skateboard
Solution
To find the equilibrium price where there is neither a shortage nor a surplus, we need to set the demand equal to the supply. This means solving the equation:
Step-by-Step Solution
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Set up the equation:
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Add to both sides to get all the terms on one side:
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Add 400 to both sides to isolate the term:
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Divide both sides by 10 to solve for :
Conclusion
The equilibrium price is $110 per skateboard.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:
- What would be the equilibrium quantity of skateboards sold at this price?
- How does a change in supply affect the equilibrium price?
- What happens to the equilibrium price if the demand function changes?
- How would setting a price above the equilibrium affect supply and demand?
- What impact would an increase in production costs have on the supply equation?
Tip: Understanding how to derive the equilibrium in supply and demand models is key to grasping more complex economic scenarios.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Supply and Demand
Equilibrium in Economics
Formulas
Supply = Demand: −5p + 700 = 5p − 400
Theorems
Equilibrium Theorem (when supply equals demand)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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