Math Problem Statement

The equation for line

p

can be written as

y

=

9

7

x

9

.

Line

q

is perpendicular to line

p

and passes through

(

9

,

6

)

.

What is the equation of line

q

?

Solution

We are given the equation of line pp:

y=97x9y = \frac{9}{7}x - 9

Step 1: Find the Slope of Line qq

Since line qq is perpendicular to line pp, its slope is the negative reciprocal of the slope of pp.

  • The slope of line pp is 97\frac{9}{7}.
  • The negative reciprocal of 97\frac{9}{7} is 79-\frac{7}{9}.

Thus, the slope of line qq is 79-\frac{7}{9}.

Step 2: Use the Point-Slope Formula

Line qq passes through the point (9,6)(9, -6). Using the point-slope form:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where (x1,y1)=(9,6)(x_1, y_1) = (9, -6) and m=79m = -\frac{7}{9},

y(6)=79(x9)y - (-6) = -\frac{7}{9} (x - 9)

y+6=79(x9)y + 6 = -\frac{7}{9} (x - 9)

Step 3: Expand and Solve for yy

Distribute 79-\frac{7}{9}:

y+6=79x+7y + 6 = -\frac{7}{9}x + 7

Subtract 6 from both sides:

y=79x+1y = -\frac{7}{9}x + 1

Final Answer:

y=79x+1y = -\frac{7}{9}x + 1

Would you like a step-by-step explanation or more details on any part?


Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line given two points?
  2. What is the general formula for perpendicular slopes?
  3. How do you convert an equation from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  4. Can you find the x- and y-intercepts of the equation y=79x+1y = -\frac{7}{9}x + 1?
  5. What is the distance between the two given lines at any x-coordinate?

Tip:

The product of the slopes of two perpendicular lines is always -1.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Perpendicular Lines
Slope-Intercept Form
Point-Slope Form

Formulas

Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Product of slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10