Math Problem Statement

The equation for line j can be written as y= – 5 7 x–10. Line k, which is parallel to line j, includes the point ( – 9,5). What is the equation of line k? Write the equation in slope-intercept form. Write the numbers in the equation as simplified proper fractions, improper fractions, or integers.

Solution

The equation of line jj is given as:

y=57x10y = -\frac{5}{7}x - 10

Since line kk is parallel to line jj, it will have the same slope. The slope of line jj is 57-\frac{5}{7}, so the slope of line kk is also 57-\frac{5}{7}.

Now, we use the point-slope form of a line equation to find the equation of line kk. The point-slope form is:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where mm is the slope and (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line. For line kk, m=57m = -\frac{5}{7} and the given point is (9,5)(-9, 5).

Substitute the values:

y5=57(x+9)y - 5 = -\frac{5}{7}(x + 9)

Now, distribute the slope on the right-hand side:

y5=57x57×9y - 5 = -\frac{5}{7}x - \frac{5}{7} \times 9

y5=57x457y - 5 = -\frac{5}{7}x - \frac{45}{7}

Next, add 5 to both sides:

y=57x457+5y = -\frac{5}{7}x - \frac{45}{7} + 5

Convert 5 to a fraction with denominator 7:

5=3575 = \frac{35}{7}

Now add the fractions:

y=57x457+357y = -\frac{5}{7}x - \frac{45}{7} + \frac{35}{7}

y=57x107y = -\frac{5}{7}x - \frac{10}{7}

Thus, the equation of line kk in slope-intercept form is:

y=57x107y = -\frac{5}{7}x - \frac{10}{7}

Would you like a more detailed explanation of the steps?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the slope of a line from two points?
  2. What is the relationship between parallel lines and their slopes?
  3. How can you convert a point-slope equation into slope-intercept form?
  4. What is the general form of a linear equation, and how does it differ from slope-intercept form?
  5. How do you find the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line?

Tip: For parallel lines, always ensure their slopes are identical.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Parallel Lines
Point-Slope Form
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b
Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Parallel lines have the same slope.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10