Math Problem Statement

What is the equation of the line parallel to line n that passes through point P? A.y=3x+12

B.y=−3x+3

C.y=3x−6

D.y=−3x−6

What is the equation of the line parallel to line n that passes through point P?

Solution

Let's analyze the problem:

  • We are asked to find the equation of a line that is parallel to line nn and passes through point PP.
  • Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope.

Step 1: Determine the slope of line nn

We can determine the slope by using the two points where line nn crosses the grid:

  1. Line nn passes through the point (6,8)(6, -8).
  2. Line nn also passes through the point (0,10)(0, 10).

The slope mm of a line is calculated using the formula: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} Using the points (6,8)(6, -8) and (0,10)(0, 10): m=81060=186=3m = \frac{-8 - 10}{6 - 0} = \frac{-18}{6} = -3 So, the slope of line nn is m=3m = -3.

Step 2: Equation of the line parallel to nn

Since the line we want is parallel to line nn, it will have the same slope of m=3m = -3.

Step 3: Use point PP to find the equation

Point PP is located at (3,1)(-3, 1). We will use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Substituting m=3m = -3 and the coordinates of point PP (3,1)(-3, 1): y1=3(x+3)y - 1 = -3(x + 3) Simplifying: y1=3x9y - 1 = -3x - 9 y=3x8y = -3x - 8

Step 4: Check the options

None of the options provided match exactly, but the closest match to this form is option D: y=3x6y = -3x - 6. However, based on the calculation above, the correct equation should be y=3x8y = -3x - 8.

Would you like to explore this discrepancy or need further clarification?

Relative Questions:

  1. How do you calculate the slope of a line given two points?
  2. What is the significance of the slope in parallel lines?
  3. How do you convert a point-slope form equation into slope-intercept form?
  4. What steps can be taken to verify if two lines are truly parallel?
  5. How do small errors in slope or intercept affect the graph of a line?

Tip: Always recheck points used for slope calculations; even a small coordinate mistake can lead to incorrect conclusions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10