Math Problem Statement

Write an equation of the line that passes through the pair of points.

(−4, −2), (4, 0)

Solution

To find the equation of the line passing through the points (4,2)(-4, -2) and (4,0)(4, 0), follow these steps:

1. Find the slope (mm):

The slope formula is: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} Substitute the coordinates: m=0(2)4(4)=0+24+4=28=14m = \frac{0 - (-2)}{4 - (-4)} = \frac{0 + 2}{4 + 4} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}

2. Use the point-slope form:

The point-slope form of a line is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Using one of the points, say (4,2)(-4, -2), and the slope m=14m = \frac{1}{4}: y(2)=14(x(4))y - (-2) = \frac{1}{4}(x - (-4)) Simplify: y+2=14(x+4)y + 2 = \frac{1}{4}(x + 4)

3. Simplify to slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b):

Distribute 14\frac{1}{4}: y+2=14x+1y + 2 = \frac{1}{4}x + 1 Subtract 2 from both sides: y=14x1y = \frac{1}{4}x - 1

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is: y=14x1y = \frac{1}{4}x - 1

Would you like a graph or more explanation on how to convert between forms?

Follow-up Questions:

  1. How do you find the slope if given two points?
  2. What does the slope represent in this equation?
  3. How do you convert from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  4. How can you verify that a point lies on a given line?
  5. What is the general form of a linear equation, and how does it relate to this problem?

Tip:

Always double-check your slope calculations by ensuring the numerator and denominator represent the differences in yy- and xx-coordinates correctly.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10