Math Problem Statement

What is the equation of the line that has a slope of -3 and goes through the point (0, 7)?

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the equation of a line with a slope of 3-3 that passes through the point (0,7)(0, 7).

Solution:

  1. The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is: y=mx+by = mx + b where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

  2. Given:

    • Slope (mm) = 3-3
    • The line passes through the point (0,7)(0, 7).
  3. Since the line passes through (0,7)(0, 7), the y-intercept bb is 77. This is because when x=0x = 0, y=by = b.

  4. Substitute m=3m = -3 and b=7b = 7 into the equation: y=3x+7y = -3x + 7

Answer:

The correct equation of the line is: y=3x+7y = -3x + 7

Correct Answer Choice:

The second option, y=3x+7y = -3x + 7, is the correct answer.


Do you have any questions or would you like a further breakdown?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line if given two points?
  2. What is the significance of the slope in a line equation?
  3. How do you convert a line equation from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  4. How do you determine if two lines are parallel?
  5. What is the formula for finding the midpoint between two points?

Tip:

Remember, the y-intercept bb in a line's equation y=mx+by = mx + b is simply the yy-value when x=0x = 0. This makes it easy to find when you have the slope and a point where xx is zero!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10