Math Problem Statement

A line passes through the point (-1,-8) and has a slope of 5. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for this line.

Solution

To write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, we need the slope mm and the y-intercept bb.

Given:

  • Point (1,8)(-1, -8)
  • Slope m=5m = 5

We can use the point-slope form of a line: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line. Substituting the values:

y(8)=5(x(1))y - (-8) = 5(x - (-1))

Simplify: y+8=5(x+1)y + 8 = 5(x + 1)

Expanding this: y+8=5x+5y + 8 = 5x + 5

Subtract 8 from both sides to isolate yy: y=5x3y = 5x - 3

Final Answer

The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is: y=5x3y = 5x - 3

Would you like further details or have any questions?


Here are five related questions for practice:

  1. How would you find the equation of a line passing through (2,3)(2, 3) with a slope of 4-4?
  2. If a line has a slope of 00, what is its equation if it passes through (1,5)(1, -5)?
  3. How can you determine if two lines are parallel given their equations?
  4. How would you convert the equation 3x+4y=123x + 4y = 12 to slope-intercept form?
  5. What is the equation of a line perpendicular to y=2x+1y = 2x + 1 that passes through (3,4)(3, 4)?

Tip: When finding the equation of a line with a known slope and point, the point-slope form yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) is often the most direct method.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + b
y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Point-Slope Form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10