Math Problem Statement

Write an equatiion of a line that passes through the given points(7,8)(3,4)

Solution

To write the equation of the line passing through the points (7,8)(7, 8) and (3,4)(3, 4), we can use the point-slope formula or slope-intercept form. Let's follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the slope

The formula for the slope mm between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substituting the points (7,8)(7, 8) and (3,4)(3, 4):

m=4837=44=1m = \frac{4 - 8}{3 - 7} = \frac{-4}{-4} = 1

So, the slope mm is 1.

Step 2: Use the point-slope form

Now that we have the slope m=1m = 1, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Using the point (7,8)(7, 8) and m=1m = 1, we get:

y8=1(x7)y - 8 = 1(x - 7)

Step 3: Simplify the equation

Now, simplify to get the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b:

y8=x7y - 8 = x - 7

y=x+1y = x + 1

Thus, the equation of the line is:

y=x+1y = x + 1

Final Answer:

The equation of the line passing through the points (7,8)(7, 8) and (3,4)(3, 4) is:

y=x+1y = x + 1

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How would the equation change if the slope were different?
  2. How can we find the equation if the line passes through a point and has a known slope?
  3. What is the significance of the y-intercept in the equation of a line?
  4. How do we graph this line on the coordinate plane?
  5. What happens if the slope is zero or undefined?

Tip: When you have the slope, always double-check it by plugging the points back into the slope formula to ensure accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope
Point-Slope Formula
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

The relationship between two points on a line
Point-slope form of a line
Slope-intercept form of a line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9