Math Problem Statement

Find an equation for the line with the given properties. Express your answer using either the general form or the​ slope-intercept form of the equation of a line. Slope=3​; containing the point ​(-2​,-1​)

Solution

To find the equation of a line with a given slope m=3m = 3 and passing through the point (2,1)(-2, -1), we can use the point-slope form of a line equation:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where:

  • m=3m = 3 (the slope),
  • (x1,y1)=(2,1)(x_1, y_1) = (-2, -1) (the point it passes through).

Substitute the values into the equation:

y(1)=3(x(2))y - (-1) = 3(x - (-2))

Simplify:

y+1=3(x+2)y + 1 = 3(x + 2)

Now expand the right-hand side:

y+1=3x+6y + 1 = 3x + 6

Subtract 1 from both sides to solve for yy:

y=3x+5y = 3x + 5

So, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:

y=3x+5y = 3x + 5

Alternatively, you can express it in general form by moving all terms to one side:

3xy=53x - y = -5

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you convert between point-slope and slope-intercept forms of a line?
  2. What is the general form of a linear equation?
  3. How do you determine the slope of a line from two points?
  4. What are the steps to graph a line given its equation?
  5. How do you find the x- and y-intercepts of a line?

Tip: Always check if you can simplify or rearrange your final equation to suit the form requested (slope-intercept or general form).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Point-Slope Form
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
General form: Ax + By = C

Theorems

Slope Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10