Math Problem Statement

find the equation of the line parallel y = 1/4x +4 that passes through the point (-1, 3)

Solution

To find the equation of the line parallel to y=14x+4y = \frac{1}{4}x + 4 that passes through the point (1,3)(-1, 3), follow these steps:

Step 1: Recognize the slope of the parallel line

The slope of the given line is 14\frac{1}{4} because the equation is in slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b) where mm is the slope. Since parallel lines have the same slope, the slope of the desired line is also 14\frac{1}{4}.

Step 2: Use the point-slope form of a line

The point-slope form of a line is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Here:

  • m=14m = \frac{1}{4}
  • (x1,y1)=(1,3)(x_1, y_1) = (-1, 3)

Substitute these values: y3=14(x(1))y - 3 = \frac{1}{4}(x - (-1)) y3=14(x+1)y - 3 = \frac{1}{4}(x + 1)

Step 3: Simplify the equation

Distribute 14\frac{1}{4}: y3=14x+14y - 3 = \frac{1}{4}x + \frac{1}{4} Add 3 to both sides: y=14x+14+3y = \frac{1}{4}x + \frac{1}{4} + 3 y=14x+134y = \frac{1}{4}x + \frac{13}{4}

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is: y=14x+134y = \frac{1}{4}x + \frac{13}{4}

Would you like a graph of this line for visualization or further clarification?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the slope of a line perpendicular to y=14x+4y = \frac{1}{4}x + 4?
  2. How do you find the y-intercept of a line given a slope and a point?
  3. What is the equation of a line passing through two given points?
  4. Can you generalize how to find parallel and perpendicular lines in any form?
  5. How do you rewrite y=14x+134y = \frac{1}{4}x + \frac{13}{4} in standard form?

Tip:

Remember, parallel lines always share the same slope, while perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Point-Slope Form
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Lines are parallel if and only if they have the same slope.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10