Math Problem Statement

Consider the following: x = e^(-7t), y = e^(7t) (a) Eliminate the parameter to find a Cartesian equation of the curve.

Solution

To eliminate the parameter tt from the given parametric equations:

x=e7t,y=e7tx = e^{-7t}, \quad y = e^{7t}

we can start by solving each equation for tt and then equating them.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Solve for tt from each equation:

    • For x=e7tx = e^{-7t}: ln(x)=7tt=ln(x)7\ln(x) = -7t \Rightarrow t = -\frac{\ln(x)}{7}

    • For y=e7ty = e^{7t}: ln(y)=7tt=ln(y)7\ln(y) = 7t \Rightarrow t = \frac{\ln(y)}{7}

  2. Equate the expressions for tt:

    Since both expressions represent tt, we can set them equal to each other: ln(x)7=ln(y)7-\frac{\ln(x)}{7} = \frac{\ln(y)}{7}

  3. Simplify the equation:

    Multiply both sides by 7 to eliminate the denominator: ln(x)=ln(y)-\ln(x) = \ln(y)

  4. Rewrite in terms of xx and yy:

    This simplifies to: ln(y)=ln(x)\ln(y) = -\ln(x)

  5. Combine logarithmic terms:

    Using the property ln(a)=ln(b)a=1b\ln(a) = -\ln(b) \Rightarrow a = \frac{1}{b}, we get: y=1xy = \frac{1}{x}

Final Answer:

The Cartesian equation of the curve is: y=1xy = \frac{1}{x}

Would you like further details on this solution or have additional questions?


Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would you graph the curve y=1xy = \frac{1}{x} in the Cartesian plane?
  2. What happens to the curve as xx approaches zero?
  3. How would this solution change if the powers in e7te^{-7t} and e7te^{7t} were different?
  4. What is the domain and range of the curve y=1xy = \frac{1}{x}?
  5. How could we verify this solution using another method?

Tip: When dealing with exponential equations, logarithms are often helpful for isolating variables or eliminating parameters.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponential Functions
Logarithmic Equations
Parametric Equations

Formulas

x = e^(-7t)
y = e^(7t)
ln(x)
ln(y)

Theorems

Logarithmic properties for elimination of parameters

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12