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The question asks which illustration correctly shows the behavior of four spheres with positive and negative charges hanging from strings. To solve this, we need to consider the principles of electrostatic forces:

- Like charges repel each other.
- Opposite charges attract each other.

Let’s analyze each option based on these principles:

1. **Option A**:
   - Two spheres with positive charges are next to each other, and two with negative charges are on the right side.
   - **This is incorrect**, since two positive charges would repel each other and not stay so close together.

2. **Option B**:
   - Four spheres are shown, but they all seem to have no discernible separation, suggesting the charges are the same.
   - **This is incorrect**, because like charges should repel, causing separation between them.

3. **Option C**:
   - This option has two positive charges on the left, one negative charge on the right.
   - The negative charge is shown attracting toward the positive charges.
   - **This is the correct option**, because opposite charges attract, and like charges repel. The layout is consistent with expected behavior.

4. **Option D**:
   - Positive and negative charges are shown in close proximity without proper attraction or repulsion.
   - **This is incorrect**, as it doesn't show clear repulsion or attraction patterns.

**Correct Answer: C**

Would you like further details or clarifications? 

Here are some additional questions related to electrostatic forces:

1. What happens when two charges with the same sign are placed close to each other?
2. How would the behavior change if all the spheres had negative charges?
3. How do we calculate the force between two charges using Coulomb's law?
4. Why do oppositely charged objects attract each other?
5. How would the distance between the charges affect their interaction?

**Tip**: Always remember that the magnitude of attraction or repulsion between charges depends on both the charge magnitude and the distance between them (Coulomb's Law).

Four spheres with positive and negative charges hang from strings. Which illustration correctly shows how the spheres will behave?

Learn how to predict the behavior of charged spheres based on electrostatic forces. Explore the concepts of attraction and repulsion between positive and negative charges, and understand how like and opposite charges interact. Suitable for students in Grades 9-12.

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