Math Problem Statement
2∣x+2∣+1 Domain and Range
Solution
We are given the function . We need to determine the domain and range of this function.
Domain:
The domain refers to the set of all possible input values for which the function is defined.
- The absolute value function is defined for all real numbers.
- Since there are no restrictions (like division by zero or square roots of negative numbers), is defined for all real values of .
Thus, the domain is:
Range:
The range refers to the set of all possible output values of the function.
- The absolute value function is always non-negative, meaning .
- Multiplying by 2, we have .
- Adding 1 to the expression gives .
Thus, the minimum value of the function occurs when , which gives . As moves away from , the value of increases without bound.
Therefore, the range is:
Do you want more details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions to explore further:
- What is the vertex of the function ?
- How do we graph absolute value functions like ?
- How does modifying the constant inside the absolute value affect the domain and range?
- Can the function have a horizontal shift? If so, how?
- How does the multiplier (like 2 in this case) affect the slope of the graph of the function?
Tip: When determining the range of a function, consider how the function behaves for both small and large values of , especially for absolute value functions that reflect symmetry.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Absolute Value Functions
Domain and Range
Formulas
f(x) = 2|x + 2| + 1
Theorems
Absolute Value Function Properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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