Math Problem Statement

Find the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.) f(x)=√x + √4-x

Solution

We need to determine the domain of the function:

f(x)=x+4xf(x) = \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{4 - x}

Step 1: Analyze the conditions for the square roots.

  • The square root function is only defined for non-negative numbers. Therefore, we need to ensure that both x\sqrt{x} and 4x\sqrt{4 - x} are defined and non-negative.

Condition 1: For x\sqrt{x} to be defined:

x0x \geq 0

Condition 2: For 4x\sqrt{4 - x} to be defined:

4x04 - x \geq 0 Solving this inequality: x4x \leq 4

Step 2: Combine the conditions.

From Condition 1, we have x0x \geq 0, and from Condition 2, we have x4x \leq 4.

Thus, the domain is the interval where both conditions are satisfied: 0x40 \leq x \leq 4

Step 3: Express the domain in interval notation.

The domain is: [0,4][0, 4]

Let me know if you want more details or have any questions!

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you handle square root functions in equations?
  2. What is the domain of 9x2\sqrt{9 - x^2}?
  3. How do you find the domain of a rational function?
  4. How do square roots behave in inequalities?
  5. What is the difference between a function's domain and its range?

Tip: When working with square roots, always check if the expression inside the root is non-negative.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Square Root Functions
Inequalities

Formulas

Domain of square root functions: f(x) = √x is defined when x >= 0
Inequality solving for domain

Theorems

Non-negativity of square root functions
Inequality theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12