Math Problem Statement

Assume that the height of your cylinder is 66 inches. Consider AA as a function of rr, so we can write that as A(r)=2πr2+12πrAr=2πr2+12πr. What is the domain of A(r)Ar? In other words, for which values of rr is A(r)Ar defined?

Solution

Given the function A(r)=2πr2+12πrA(r) = 2\pi r^2 + 12\pi r, we need to determine its domain — the values of rr for which the function is defined.

Step 1: Analyze the terms in the function

The function consists of two terms:

  • 2πr22\pi r^2
  • 12πr12\pi r

Both of these terms involve powers of rr, and neither term includes a denominator or a square root. Thus, there are no restrictions on the function from division by zero or taking the square root of a negative number.

Step 2: Consider physical constraints

Since rr represents the radius of a cylinder, the radius must be non-negative. Therefore, r0r \geq 0. However, a radius of zero would result in a degenerate cylinder (just a line), so we typically exclude r=0r = 0 from the domain when dealing with real-world problems involving cylinders.

Conclusion:

The domain of A(r)A(r) is r>0r > 0, meaning that rr can take any positive value.

Summary:

The domain of A(r)=2πr2+12πrA(r) = 2\pi r^2 + 12\pi r is r>0r > 0, because rr must be positive for a valid cylinder.

Would you like further details or have any questions?


Relative questions:

  1. How would the domain change if the function included a square root term, such as A(r)=r+2πr2A(r) = \sqrt{r} + 2\pi r^2?
  2. What would be the volume formula for a cylinder with height 66 inches?
  3. How does the surface area of a cylinder depend on the radius and height?
  4. How would the function A(r)A(r) change if the height of the cylinder was doubled?
  5. Can you express the function A(r)A(r) in a factored form?

Tip: When determining the domain of a function, always check for values that could cause division by zero, taking the square root of a negative number, or physical constraints (such as non-negative dimensions in geometry).

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Functions
Domain of Functions

Formulas

Surface area formula of a cylinder: A(r) = 2πr^2 + 12πr

Theorems

Domain determination for polynomial functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12