Math Problem Statement

Divide 405 in the ratio 3:12. Give your final answer in the form '... and ...'.

Solution

To divide 405 in the ratio 3:12, we follow these steps:

Step 1: Calculate the total parts in the ratio

The total parts in the ratio 3:123:12 is the sum of 3 and 12: 3+12=15 parts3 + 12 = 15 \text{ parts}

Step 2: Find the value of each part

To find the value of each part, divide the total (405) by the total number of parts (15): Value of each part=40515=27\text{Value of each part} = \frac{405}{15} = 27

Step 3: Calculate the individual amounts

  • The first part, corresponding to the ratio 3, is: 3×27=813 \times 27 = 81
  • The second part, corresponding to the ratio 12, is: 12×27=32412 \times 27 = 324

Final answer

So, the division of 405 in the ratio 3:12 is: 81 and 32481 \text{ and } 324

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would you divide 500 in the ratio 4:6?
  2. What is the sum of two numbers in the ratio 5:7 if the total is 720?
  3. Can a ratio be expressed in its simplest form? How would you simplify 8:12?
  4. If you reverse the numbers in a ratio, does the result change? Why or why not?
  5. How do you solve a ratio when fractions are involved, like 1/2 : 3/4?

Tip: When solving ratios, always check if the numbers can be simplified before performing calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Ratios
Proportions
Division

Formulas

Sum of parts in a ratio: 3 + 12 = 15
Value of each part: Total / Number of parts

Theorems

Ratio theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-7