Math Problem Statement

The value of y varies directly with x . When y=15 , x=20 .

The value of x is 400 when y is 4 .

Solution

Since yy varies directly with xx, we can express this relationship as:

y=kxy = kx

where kk is the constant of proportionality.

Step 1: Find kk

Using the given values y=15y = 15 when x=20x = 20, we substitute into the equation:

15=k(20)15 = k(20)

k=1520=34k = \frac{15}{20} = \frac{3}{4}

Step 2: Verify for x=400x = 400, find yy

We substitute x=400x = 400 into the equation:

y=34×400y = \frac{3}{4} \times 400

y=300y = 300

So, when x=400x = 400, yy should be 300, not 4.
There seems to be an inconsistency in the given problem. Would you like to clarify any values?


Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. If yy varies directly with xx and y=10y = 10 when x=5x = 5, find yy when x=50x = 50.
  2. If aa varies directly with bb and a=24a = 24 when b=8b = 8, find bb when a=60a = 60.
  3. The circumference CC of a circle varies directly with its diameter dd. If C=31.4C = 31.4 when d=10d = 10, find CC when d=25d = 25.
  4. The force FF required to move an object varies directly with its mass mm. If F=20F = 20 Newtons when m=5m = 5 kg, find FF when m=12m = 12 kg.
  5. If zz varies directly with ww and z=18z = 18 when w=6w = 6, find ww when z=30z = 30.

Tip:

To solve direct variation problems, always find the constant of proportionality first and use it to make calculations easier!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Direct Variation
Algebra
Proportionality

Formulas

y = kx

Theorems

Direct Variation Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9