Math Problem Statement
Which expressions represent the length of side [\overline{KL}]?
Choose 2 answers:
Choose 2 answers:
(Choice A)
[\dfrac{3}{\sin(60\degree)}]
A
[\dfrac{3}{\sin(60\degree)}]
(Choice B)
[\dfrac{5.2}{\sin(60\degree)}]
B
[\dfrac{5.2}{\sin(60\degree)}]
(Choice C)
[\dfrac{3}{\sin(90\degree-60\degree)}]
C
[\dfrac{3}{\sin(90\degree-60\degree)}]
(Choice D)
[\dfrac{5.2}{\sin(90\degree-60\degree)}]
D
[\dfrac{5.2}{\sin(90\degree-60\degree)}]
Solution
To determine the correct expressions that represent the length of side in the right triangle , we need to apply the Law of Sines.
The Law of Sines states:
where , , and are the lengths of the sides opposite angles , , and , respectively.
Given the triangle :
- Angle is .
- Angle is (right angle).
- Side (opposite angle ) is given as 3.
- Side (opposite angle ) is given as 5.2.
We need to find the expressions for the length of side .
-
Using the angle : Simplifying, we get: However, we are directly interested in expressing using the known angles.
-
Using the angle : Since : Alternatively, the expression simplifies to:
-
Considering the angle : Similarly, we can use side to find : Rearranging gives: Which matches the form:
Based on these analyses, the correct expressions that represent the length of side are:
- Choice C:
- Choice D:
Would you like more details on how this is derived, or do you have any further questions?
Related Questions:
- How does the Law of Sines apply to non-right triangles?
- What is the relationship between the angles in any triangle?
- How do you determine which trigonometric ratio to use in different triangle problems?
- What are some real-world applications of the Law of Sines?
- How does the Law of Cosines differ from the Law of Sines?
Tip:
Remember that the Law of Sines is particularly useful when dealing with non-right triangles, or when you know an angle and the side opposite it.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Law of Sines
Right Triangles
Formulas
Law of Sines: \( \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \)
Theorems
Law of Sines
Suitable Grade Level
High School