Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows a set of graphs with a question asking whether each graph represents a function. To determine if a graph represents a function, we can apply the vertical line test. This test states that if a vertical line intersects the graph at more than one point, then the graph does not represent a function.
Here’s the analysis for each graph based on the vertical line test:
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Graph 1: This is a straight line. A vertical line will only intersect it once at any point. Yes, this is a function.
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Graph 2: The graph has segments and a point above it. A vertical line would intersect the graph more than once in certain places (e.g., where the open circle and the filled circle align). No, this is not a function.
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Graph 3: This is a V-shaped graph. A vertical line will only intersect at one point for any x-value. Yes, this is a function.
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Graph 4: This is a circle. A vertical line will intersect the circle at two points in most places. No, this is not a function.
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Graph 5: The graph shows a set of distinct points. A vertical line will intersect each point only once. Yes, this is a function.
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Graph 6: This graph has points where a vertical line would intersect at more than one point (e.g., multiple points align on the same vertical line). No, this is not a function.
Summary:
- Graph 1: Yes (function)
- Graph 2: No (not a function)
- Graph 3: Yes (function)
- Graph 4: No (not a function)
- Graph 5: Yes (function)
- Graph 6: No (not a function)
Would you like more details or further explanation on any of the graphs?
Here are five related questions for further exploration:
- What is the vertical line test and why does it work for identifying functions?
- Can a graph be a function if it has open or closed circles on the same vertical line?
- How do you determine if a set of points is a function just by looking at the graph?
- What is the difference between a function and a relation in terms of graph representation?
- Can a graph ever be a function if it is symmetric about the y-axis?
Tip: Always remember that a function assigns exactly one output (y-value) for each input (x-value), which is why the vertical line test works to identify functions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Graphing
Vertical Line Test
Formulas
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Theorems
Vertical Line Test
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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