Math Problem Statement

Decide which of the two given functions is linear and find its equation.

x

0

3

6

10

15

f(x)

0

3

35

57

84

g(x)

−1

20

41

69

104

 ---Select--- f(x) g(x) =   

Solution

To determine which of the two functions f(x)f(x) or g(x)g(x) is linear, we need to check if the change in the values of the function is consistent between consecutive values of xx. In other words, a function is linear if the differences between consecutive values of f(x)f(x) or g(x)g(x) are constant.

Let's first check the differences for f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x).

For f(x)f(x):

f(0)=0,f(3)=3,f(6)=35,f(10)=57,f(15)=84f(0) = 0, \quad f(3) = 3, \quad f(6) = 35, \quad f(10) = 57, \quad f(15) = 84

The differences between consecutive values of f(x)f(x):

  • f(3)f(0)=30=3f(3) - f(0) = 3 - 0 = 3
  • f(6)f(3)=353=32f(6) - f(3) = 35 - 3 = 32
  • f(10)f(6)=5735=22f(10) - f(6) = 57 - 35 = 22
  • f(15)f(10)=8457=27f(15) - f(10) = 84 - 57 = 27

Since the differences are not consistent, f(x)f(x) is not linear.


For g(x)g(x):

g(0)=1,g(3)=20,g(6)=41,g(10)=69,g(15)=104g(0) = -1, \quad g(3) = 20, \quad g(6) = 41, \quad g(10) = 69, \quad g(15) = 104

The differences between consecutive values of g(x)g(x):

  • g(3)g(0)=20(1)=21g(3) - g(0) = 20 - (-1) = 21
  • g(6)g(3)=4120=21g(6) - g(3) = 41 - 20 = 21
  • g(10)g(6)=6941=28g(10) - g(6) = 69 - 41 = 28
  • g(15)g(10)=10469=35g(15) - g(10) = 104 - 69 = 35

Again, the differences are not constant, so g(x)g(x) is also not linear.


Conclusion:

Neither f(x)f(x) nor g(x)g(x) appears to be a linear function based on their changing differences. However, we could recheck or reconsider the problem constraints or context to understand better. Would you like me to verify this further?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Functions
Differences Between Consecutive Values
Function Behavior

Formulas

-

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9