Math Problem Statement

Determine if the expression -x^4 y^2 √2 is a polynomial or not. If it is a polynomial, state the type and degree of the polynomial.

Solution

To determine whether the expression x4y22-x^4 y^2 \sqrt{2} is a polynomial, let's break it down:

  1. Definition of a Polynomial: A polynomial is an algebraic expression composed of variables and constants, where the variables are raised to non-negative integer powers, and the coefficients are real numbers. Polynomials do not include radicals with variables, fractional powers, or negative exponents.

  2. Analyzing the Expression:

    • The expression x4y22-x^4 y^2 \sqrt{2} contains variables xx and yy, raised to non-negative integer powers (4 and 2, respectively).
    • The constant 2\sqrt{2} is a real number (approximately 1.414), not a variable.

Since the variables are raised to non-negative integer powers, and the coefficient 2\sqrt{2} is a constant, the expression qualifies as a polynomial.

  1. Type of Polynomial:

    • The expression has two variables, xx and yy, so it is a multivariable polynomial.
  2. Degree of the Polynomial:

    • The degree of a polynomial is the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term with the highest degree.
    • In this case, the highest degree term is x4y2x^4 y^2, and the total degree is 4+2=64 + 2 = 6.

Thus, the given expression x4y22-x^4 y^2 \sqrt{2} is a polynomial. It is a multivariable polynomial of degree 6.

Would you like more details or have any questions about this explanation?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What other types of expressions are not considered polynomials?
  2. How do you classify polynomials based on the number of terms?
  3. Can the degree of a polynomial be a fraction or negative number?
  4. What is the difference between a univariate and a multivariate polynomial?
  5. How do you determine the degree of a polynomial with multiple terms?

Tip: Always check the exponents of variables and the nature of coefficients when determining whether an expression is a polynomial.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomials
Multivariable Expressions

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12