Math Problem Statement

Determine the domain and range of the given function.

Solution

Looking at the graph of the parabola provided, we can determine its domain and range.

Domain:

The domain of a function represents all possible values of xx. Since this is a parabola that opens upward and continues indefinitely in both directions horizontally, the domain is all real numbers. Mathematically, we write this as: Domain=(,)\text{Domain} = (-\infty, \infty)

Range:

The range of a function represents all possible values of yy. In the case of this parabola, the lowest point occurs at y=2y = -2 (the vertex), and the graph extends upward without bound. Therefore, the range is all values of yy greater than or equal to -2: Range=[2,)\text{Range} = [-2, \infty)

Would you like a more detailed explanation or further clarification?

Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. What is the general form of the equation of a parabola?
  2. How can you determine the vertex of a parabola from its equation?
  3. What other transformations can affect the domain and range of a parabola?
  4. How do you find the axis of symmetry in a parabola?
  5. What role does the leading coefficient of the quadratic function play in determining the direction of the parabola?

Tip: Always look for the lowest or highest point (the vertex) to determine the range of a quadratic function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Quadratic Functions
Domain and Range

Formulas

y = ax^2 + bx + c
Domain: (-∞, ∞)
Range: [vertex, ∞)

Theorems

Quadratic function properties
Vertex of a parabola

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10