Math Problem Statement
Given: sin(θ)=−1/2 and cot(θ)<0. Which of the following can be the angle θ?
Solution
To determine the angle based on the given information:
-
:
- This implies that the angle must be in a quadrant where sine is negative.
- Sine is negative in the third and fourth quadrants.
-
:
- (cotangent) is the reciprocal of . Since is the ratio of to , cotangent will be negative where sine and cosine have opposite signs.
- In the third quadrant, both sine and cosine are negative, making positive, so is positive here.
- In the fourth quadrant, sine is negative, and cosine is positive, making negative, so is negative.
From this, we conclude that must be in the fourth quadrant.
- Standard reference angle:
- has a reference angle of (or radians).
- In the fourth quadrant, the corresponding angle is (or radians).
Thus, the angle can be or radians.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What are the values of and for ?
- How do you calculate cotangent based on sine and cosine?
- What is the reference angle, and how is it used to find angles in different quadrants?
- Can you determine an angle if only the tangent is given?
- How do the signs of trigonometric functions differ across quadrants?
Tip: When dealing with trigonometric functions, always identify the quadrant to determine the sign of the function.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Sine Function
Cotangent Function
Quadrant Identification
Formulas
sin(θ) = opposite / hypotenuse
cot(θ) = 1 / tan(θ)
tan(θ) = sin(θ) / cos(θ)
Theorems
Sign rules of trigonometric functions in different quadrants
Reference angles in trigonometry
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12