Math Problem Statement

Find the derivative of the function f(x) = x^x.

Solution

The problem provided asks for the derivative of the function f(x)=xxf(x) = x^x.

Solution:

The function f(x)=xxf(x) = x^x can be rewritten using logarithms to facilitate differentiation.

Step 1: Rewrite the function

Using the property of logarithms: xx=exln(x).x^x = e^{x \ln(x)}. So, the function becomes: f(x)=exln(x).f(x) = e^{x \ln(x)}.

Step 2: Differentiate

Now, differentiate f(x)f(x) with respect to xx. Using the chain rule: f(x)=exln(x)ddx(xln(x)).f'(x) = e^{x \ln(x)} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x \ln(x)).

Step 3: Differentiate xln(x)x \ln(x)

The derivative of xln(x)x \ln(x) is: ddx(xln(x))=ln(x)+1.\frac{d}{dx}(x \ln(x)) = \ln(x) + 1.

Step 4: Combine results

Substitute this back: f(x)=exln(x)(ln(x)+1).f'(x) = e^{x \ln(x)} \cdot (\ln(x) + 1).

Since exln(x)=xxe^{x \ln(x)} = x^x, the derivative simplifies to: f(x)=xx(ln(x)+1).f'(x) = x^x \cdot (\ln(x) + 1).

Final Answer:

f(x)=xx(ln(x)+1).f'(x) = x^x (\ln(x) + 1).

Let me know if you'd like additional details or examples!


Related Questions:

  1. How do logarithmic properties simplify differentiation of exponential functions?
  2. What are the applications of f(x)=xxf(x) = x^x in real-world problems?
  3. How do you apply the chain rule in other exponential-logarithmic expressions?
  4. Can this derivative be extended to fractional or negative values of xx?
  5. How does f(x)=xxf(x) = x^x behave as x0+x \to 0^+ or xx \to \infty?

Tip:

When differentiating functions involving xxx^x, always start by rewriting them with the exponential property xx=exln(x)x^x = e^{x \ln(x)} to simplify the process.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Logarithmic Differentiation
Chain Rule

Formulas

x^x = e^(x ln(x))
d/dx[x ln(x)] = ln(x) + 1

Theorems

Chain Rule
Logarithmic Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or Undergraduate