Math Problem Statement

Determine the derivative of f(x)=2x^2-5x+11 at the point a

Solution

To determine the derivative of the function f(x)=2x25x+11f(x) = 2x^2 - 5x + 11 at a specific point aa, we first need to find the general derivative f(x)f'(x) of the function.

Step 1: Differentiate the function

We will differentiate f(x)=2x25x+11f(x) = 2x^2 - 5x + 11 term by term.

  • The derivative of 2x22x^2 is 4x4x (using the power rule).
  • The derivative of 5x-5x is 5-5 (the derivative of xx is 1, and the constant stays).
  • The derivative of 1111 is 00 (since it's a constant).

So, the derivative is:

f(x)=4x5f'(x) = 4x - 5

Step 2: Evaluate the derivative at x=ax = a

To find the derivative at the specific point x=ax = a, we substitute aa into the derivative function:

f(a)=4a5f'(a) = 4a - 5

Thus, the derivative of f(x)f(x) at the point x=ax = a is f(a)=4a5f'(a) = 4a - 5.

If you'd like further clarification or have additional questions, feel free to ask!

Follow-up Questions:

  1. What is the meaning of a derivative at a point on a graph?
  2. How do you find the derivative of a more complex polynomial function?
  3. Can the derivative be interpreted as a slope? How does that relate to the function's graph?
  4. What does the second derivative tell you about a function's graph?
  5. How would you apply this derivative to find the tangent line to the graph at a given point?

Tip: When differentiating polynomials, remember that the derivative of axnax^n is naxn1nax^{n-1}.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Polynomial Differentiation

Formulas

Power Rule: d/dx [x^n] = n*x^(n-1)
Derivative of a polynomial function f(x) = ax^n + bx + c

Theorems

Differentiation Rules
Power Rule for Derivatives

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12